Ever wondered what sushi really means? 

The word “sushi” comes from the combination of two Japanese words: “su”  meaning vinegar and “meshi” meaning rice. At its core, sushi is about a perfect blend of tangy rice and delicious toppings, typically fish, but there are a number of plant-based options for vegetarians, as well. 

For the novice, sushi terms can be intimidating. Don’t worry. Servers at Sushi in the Raw are extensively trained in the intricacies of Japanese cuisine and sake. They assure their customers that there are no dumb questions and encourage patrons to ask, even when it feels awkward. 

“It took me a while to get familiar with all the sushi terms and the intricate process behind each dish. But now, I’m happy to share what I’ve learned with customers,” said Andrea Amdall, a long-time server at Sushi in the Raw. 

“Answering customer questions and helping them understand the flavors and techniques makes the experience even more rewarding for me. It’s a journey, but it’s worth it,” Amdall said.

That dedication to quality and customer service keeps many in Nevada County coming back. For 15 years, locals have voted Sushi in the Raw “Best Sushi in Nevada County.”

Sushi in the Raw server Maggie Roumage loves helping customers demystify their sushi dining experience. Here she is with Shima Aji (Jack Fish) nigiri.
Sushi in the Raw server Maggie Roumage loves helping customers demystify their sushi dining experience. Here she is with Shima Aji (Jack Fish) nigiri.

Vegetarians are always welcome at Sushi in the Raw and diners  have an extensive selection of  delicious plant-based options to choose from, including 10 specialty rolls, five types of veggie nigiri and two types of veggie inari. Customers love the Limelight roll made with daikon, shiso leaf, avocado, cilantro, red onion, sriracha chili sauce and a fresh squeeze of lime.

Ready to learn? The terminology guide below will help anyone overcome menu anxiety. Test this newfound knowledge and confidence as a seasoned sushi connoisseur the next night out for dinner and don’t forget to tell the chef, “Gochiso sama desita,” which translates to “Thank you for a very delicious meal.”

Types of Sushi:

The Limelight is a vegetarian roll made with Daikon, shiso leaf, avocado, cilantro, red onion, siracha chili and fresh lime squeeze.
The Limelight is a vegetarian roll made with Daikon, shiso leaf, avocado, cilantro, red onion, siracha chili and fresh lime squeeze.

Nigiri: slice of fish or veggie delicacy placed over a small bit of rice

Sashimi: slice of fish served without rice

Uramaki: Bite-sized roll with rice on the outside

Hosomaki: Bite-sized roll with seaweed on the outside

Temaki: Cone-shaped hand roll

Inari: Tofu pocket filled with rice and other ingredients

An example of a Hosomaki roll, with seaweed on the outside, is Amakara Hamachi, with yellowtail, green onion, garlic and a soy glaze

Sauces and Spices:

Ponzu: citrus-based sauce with a tart-tangy flavor

Wasabi: spicy Japanese horseradish used to enhance the flavor of the fish

Yuzu koshō: a fermented paste made from chili peppers, yuzu peel and salt used as a seasoning

Susan sauce: sweet and spicy sauce, named after the wife of Ru, Sushi in the Raw’s founder, only available at Sushi in the Raw

Tobiko: Flying Fish Roe, with bright orange color, popping texture and mild, slightly salty flavor

Common types of fish, often listed in Japanese:

Amakara Hamachi is made with Yellowtail, green onion, garlic and soy glaze.
Amakara Hamachi is made with Yellowtail, green onion, garlic and soy glaze.

Maguro: tuna, includes many different types of tuna, sometimes referring to Bluefin Tuna or Yellowfin Tuna, also called Ahi. There are different cuts of maguro, such as akami (lean), chutoro (medium-fatty) and otoro (fatty). 

Flavor: rich and buttery

Ahi: Yellowfin tuna  

Flavor profile: mild and firm

Sake : salmon, menus include lean to fattier options 

Flavor: sweet and succulent

Unagi: freshwater eel 

Flavor:  deep and rich

Ebi: sweet shrimp 

Flavor: sweet, mild, firm

Hamachi / Kanpachi yellowtail: While both are often called “yellowtail” in sushi restaurants, “hamachi” refers to a younger, fattier version of the Japanese amberjack and “kanpachi” refers to the greater amberjack, which is generally leaner and has a firmer texture. 

Flavor: mild and sweet

Shima Aji: Jack Fish

Flavor: light and buttery

Umimasu: Ocean Trout

Flavor: buttery, tender, similar to salmon but milder

Hotate: Scallop 

Flavor: sweet and firm

Uni: Sea Urchin 

Flavor: rich, briny, savory

Ikura: House-Cured Salmon Roe 

Flavor: salty, briny

To make reservations for an indoor or patio table, visit sushiintheraw.net or call 530-478-9503. Sushi in the Raw is open Tuesday – Saturday, 4:30 – 9 p.m.