December 18, 2017 – Sea surface temperatures in the eastern tropical Pacific Ocean have recently cooled to weak La Niña levels. Similarly, most atmospheric indicators are now consistent with the early stages of a La Niña event. Climate models indicate that weak La Niña conditions are likely to persist into the first quarter of 2018. A return […]
Sci/Tech
Human-Caused Warming Likely Intensified Hurricane Harvey’s Rains
NEW ORLEANS, Dec. 13, 2017 – New research shows human-induced climate change increased the amount and intensity of Hurricane Harvey’s unprecedented rainfall. The new findings are being published in two separate studies and being presented in a press conference today at the 2017 American Geophysical Union Fall Meeting, along with additional new findings about recent […]
Psychoses at high altitudes: ‘The mountains can drive us to madness’
Dec. 13, 2017 – A mountaineer thinks he is being pursued, starts talking nonsense or changes his route without rhyme or reason. That alpinists can suffer psychotic episodes at extreme altitudes is relatively well known, and has been frequently mentioned in mountain literature. Up to now, doctors have generally associated this with acute altitude sickness. […]
Forest resilience declines in face of wildfires, climate change
Dec. 13, 2017 – The forests you see today are not what you will see in the future. That’s the overarching finding from a new study on the resilience of Rocky Mountain forests, led by Colorado State University. Researchers analyzed data from nearly 1,500 sites in five states — Colorado, Wyoming, Washington, Idaho, and Montana […]
Human influence on climate led to several major weather extremes in 2016
NEW ORLEANS, LA DECEMBER 13, 2017 – Last year’s record global heat, extreme heat over Asia, and unusually warm waters in the Bering Sea would not have been possible without human-caused climate change, according to new research inExplaining Extreme Events in 2016 from a Climate Perspective, a report published today as a special supplement to the Bulletin […]
New maps show shrinking wilderness being ignored at our peril
NEW YORK, December 12, 2017 – Maps of the world’s most important wilderness areas are now freely available online following a University of Queensland and Wildlife Conservation Society-led study published today. The authors have made the maps available to assist researchers, conservationists and policy makers to improve wilderness conservation. UQ School of Earth and Environmental […]
Small earthquakes at fracking sites may be early indicators of bigger tremors to come, say Stanford scientists
December 12, 2017 – Stanford geoscientists have devised a way of detecting thousands of faint, previously missed earthquakes triggered by hydraulic fracturing, or “fracking.” The technique can be used to monitor seismic activities at fracking operations to help reduce the likelihood of bigger, potentially damaging earthquakes from occurring, according to the new study. “These small […]
Temple research: Canola oil linked to worsened memory & learning ability in Alzheimer’s
PHILADELPHIA, Dec. 7, 2017 – Canola oil is one of the most widely consumed vegetable oils in the world, yet surprisingly little is known about its effects on health. Now, a new study published online December 7 in the journal Scientific Reports by researchers at the Lewis Katz School of Medicine at Temple University (LKSOM) […]
Humans may have reached their maximum limits for height, lifespan and physical performance
Dec. 6, 2017 – Humans may have reached their maximum limits for height, lifespan and physical performance. A recent review suggests humans have biological limitations, and that anthropogenic impacts on the environment – including climate change – could have a deleterious effect on these limits. Published in Frontiers in Physiology, this review is the first […]
Voyager 1 Fires Up Thrusters After 37 Years
December 1, 2017 – If you tried to start a car that’s been sitting in a garage for decades, you might not expect the engine to respond. But a set of thrusters aboard the Voyager 1 spacecraft successfully fired up Wednesday after 37 years without use. Voyager 1, NASA’s farthest and fastest spacecraft, is the […]
Sentinel-5P brings air pollution into focus
December 1, 2017 – Launched on 13 October, the Sentinel-5P satellite has delivered its first images of air pollution. Even though the satellite is still being prepared for service, these first results have been hailed as exceptional and show how this latest Copernicus satellite is set to take the task of monitoring air quality into […]
Study: Half of hydraulically fractured wells exist within 2 to 3 km of domestic groundwater systems
Debra Perrone and Scott JasechkoPhoto Credit:Sonia Fernandez November 27, 2017 – How safe is the water you drink? For the 45 million Americans who get their drinking water from private groundwater wells rather than a public utility, the answer is decidedly murky. The Environmental Protection Agency regulations that protect public drinking water systems don’t apply […]
Archaeologist says fire, not corn, key to prehistoric survival in arid Southwest
November 27, 2017 – Conventional wisdom holds that prehistoric villagers planted corn, and lots of it, to survive the dry and hostile conditions of the American Southwest. But University of Cincinnati archaeology professor Alan Sullivan is challenging that long-standing idea, arguing instead that people routinely burned the understory of forests to grow wild crops 1,000 […]
Cassini Image Mosaic: A Farewell to Saturn
November 21, 2017 – In a fitting farewell to the planet that had been its home for over 13 years, the Cassini spacecraft took one last, lingering look at Saturn and its splendid rings during the final leg of its journey and snapped a series of images that has been assembled into a new mosaic. […]
Visualize this: Integral’s orbits 2002–17
November 20, 2017 – ESA’s Integral space observatory has been orbiting Earth for 15 years, observing the ever-changing, powerful and violent cosmos in gamma rays, X-rays and visible light. Studying stars exploding as supernovas, monster black holes and, more recently, even gamma-rays that were associated with gravitational waves, Integral continues to broaden our understanding of […]
What’s in your wheat? Johns Hopkins scientists piece together genome of most common bread wheat
November 20, 2017 – Johns Hopkins scientists report they have successfully used two separate gene technologies to assemble the most complete genome sequence to date of Triticum aestivum, the most common cultivated species of wheat used to make bread. A report on the achievement was published in the Oct. 23 issue of GigaScience just a […]
ESO Observations Show First Interstellar Asteroid is Like Nothing Seen Before
November 20, 2017 – For the first time ever astronomers have studied an asteroid that has entered the Solar System from interstellar space. Observations from ESO’s Very Large Telescope in Chile and other observatories around the world show that this unique object was traveling through space for millions of years before its chance encounter with […]
NASA Launches NOAA Weather Satellite Aboard United Launch Alliance Rocket to Improve Forecasts
November 19, 2017 – NASA has successfully launched for the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) the first in a series of four highly advanced polar-orbiting satellites, equipped with next-generation technology and designed to improve the accuracy of U.S. weather forecasts out to seven days. The Joint Polar Satellite System-1 (JPSS-1) lifted off on a […]
Gene Discovery May Halt Worldwide Wheat Epidemic
November 16, 2017 – University of California, Davis, researchers have identified a gene that enables resistance to a new devastating strain of stem rust, a fungal disease that is hampering wheat production throughout Africa and Asia and threatening food security worldwide. The discovery by UC Davis wheat geneticist Jorge Dubcovsky and his team will help […]
Listening for Gravitational Waves Using Pulsars
November 13, 2017 – One of the most spectacular achievements in physics so far this century has been the observation of gravitational waves, ripples in space-time that result from masses accelerating in space. So far, there have been five detections of gravitational waves, thanks to the Laser Interferometer Gravitational-Wave Observatory (LIGO) and, more recently, the […]